Nigeria, with its population exceeding 200 million, is the most populous country in Africa and boasts the largest economy on the continent. The country is also a major hub for oil production and energy resources. With China being one of Nigeria's largest trading partners, the economic ties between the two nations are robust. This has led to a growing interest in shipping goods from China to Nigeria. Whether you're looking to ship personal items or business cargo, understanding the shipping process and costs is essential.
1. How to Calculate cost of shipping from China to Nigeria
To estimate the shipping costs from China to Nigeria, there are several factors to consider, including the shipping method (FCL or LCL), the port of departure, and the final destination. The shipping time varies depending on the ports involved.
Estimated Shipping Times:
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From Guangzhou to Lagos, Nigeria: approximately 33 days
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From Shanghai to Apapa Port: around 36 days
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From Shanghai to Lagos: 33 days (with a transit stop at Tangier)
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From Shanghai to Oona Port: 40 days
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From Shanghai to Tin-kan Port: about 36 days
These timeframes can change depending on the specific route, but they offer a general guideline.
2. Freight Calculation Methods
A. Full Container Load (FCL)
FCL shipping involves shipping an entire container, and the freight cost is calculated based on:
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Basic Freight: Unit freight rate × number of containers
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Port Surcharge: Port surcharge per container
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Fuel Surcharge: Fuel surcharges per container
The total freight cost will be the sum of these components.
B. Less than Container Load (LCL)
For LCL shipping, where goods share a container, the cost is calculated either by volume or weight:
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By Volume: Basic freight rate (MTQ) × total volume
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By Weight: Basic freight rate (TNE) × total weight
The higher of the two costs (volume vs. weight) will determine the shipping cost.
3. Costs of Shipping a Container from China to Nigeria
The costs of shipping a container from China to Nigeria depend on the type of container and the route. Below is a general breakdown of average costs:
20ft Container:
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Shanghai to Nigeria: $2850
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Shenzhen to Nigeria: $3150
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Ningbo to Nigeria: $3150
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Guangzhou to Nigeria: $3150
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Tianjin to Nigeria: $2850
40ft Container:
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Shanghai to Nigeria: $4150
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Shenzhen to Nigeria: $4850
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Ningbo to Nigeria: $4850
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Guangzhou to Nigeria: $4850
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Tianjin to Nigeria: $4150
Prices are estimates and may vary based on seasonal fluctuations, fuel costs, and other factors.
4. Air Freight Prices from China to Nigeria
Costs are typically calculated per kilogram ($4.50 to $10 per kg):
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Shanghai Pudong to Murtala Muhammed: $5.50 to $9.50/kg
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Guangzhou Baiyun to Murtala Muhammed: $5.00 to $9.80/kg
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Beijing Capital to Murtala Muhammed: $4.50 to $9.80/kg
5. Shipping Duration from China to Nigeria
Port of Origin | Port of Destination | Transit Time (Days) |
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Shanghai | Apapa Port | 35 |
Shenzhen | Port of Lagos | 40 |
Ningbo-Zhoushan | Tin Can Island | 38 |
Hong Kong | Onne Port | 39 |
Guangzhou | Port Harcourt | 40 |
Qingdao | Apapa Port | 42 |
Tianjin | Port of Lagos | 42 |
Dalian | Tin Can Island | 37 |
Xiamen | Onne Port | 30 |
Yingkou | Port Harcourt | 32 |
6. Conclusion
Ship from china to nigeria offers a variety of options depending on your needs—whether it's a cost-effective sea freight method or a faster air freight service. By understanding the shipping costs, transit times, and freight options (FCL or LCL), you can make an informed decision that suits your business or personal shipping requirements. Always remember to check for seasonal price fluctuations and consult with shipping companies for the best rates.
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